Bringing home a new dog can be both exciting and stressful for everyone in the family. You will be learning about your new dog just as much as he will be learning about his new household and surroundings. There are many things you can do to ensure the transition happens smoothly.

First, set up the house to prepare for the arrival of your new dog. This includes everything from dishes, healthy food and treats, grooming tools, toys, a bed, leash and collar, and a crate. You should also have proper ID for him.

Because your dog will be learning about his surroundings and may not have lived in a house before, it is recommended that you have baby gates set up to minimize your dog’s freedom in the home. Even if you have adopted an adult dog this is a good idea, as he may not be housetrained, may still have accidents or be destructive.

When you first bring your dog home, just have immediate family members there so you don’t overwhelm him. Give him space and allow him to investigate the house. Your dog will actively do this so ensure that you have dog-proofed your home before he arrives. This includes putting shoes in closets, blocking access to garbage cans and putting anything out of reach that your dog may try to put in his mouth. He may be anxious, so don’t be alarmed if you see signs of stress such as panting, pacing or even gastric upset. Give your dog time to settle in.

A dog cannot do damage unless you let that happen. Watch your new dog during the transition period. When you can't supervise, your dog needs to be confined in a crate or behind a gate. Remember: dogs don’t come pre-programmed. In your dog's previous life, he may have been encouraged to jump up on people, steal food, or play too rough. Be clear, patient and consistent and reward all good behaviour. Get into a reward-based training class to receive the proper guidance from a certified trainer to ensure a successful transition into your home.

—Megan Armstrong is the owner/operator of Dogma Training and Pet Services Inc. She can be reached at 403-452-5400 or info@dogmatraining.com. For more information visit www.dogmatraining.com